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    煤泥水沉降特性试验研究

    Experimental study on sedimentation characteristics of slime water

    • 摘要: 三河尖选煤厂煤泥水沉降效果差,以该选煤厂的浓缩机入料煤泥为研究对象,基于煤泥性质分析,选用不同种类的凝聚剂和絮凝剂进行了一系列煤泥水沉降试验,研究了煤泥水质量浓度、凝聚剂和絮凝剂用量对煤泥水沉降效果的影响。结果表明:原煤变质程度低、煤泥粒度细和黏土矿物的存在会加大煤泥水的处理难度;煤泥水质量浓度为70 g/L时,PAC和1 000万分子量PAM是最佳药剂组合,最佳用量分别为780、15 g/t,此时煤泥水沉降效果最好,上清液浊度为18 NTU,沉降速度为11.16 cm/min。絮凝剂和凝聚剂添加量对煤泥水沉降效果影响显著,而煤泥水浓度小范围变化对处理效果无明显影响。

       

      Abstract: To solve the problem of worse settlement effect of coal slime water in Sanhejian coal separating plant,the coal slime with high concentrating feeding was studied.Based on the analysis of properties of coal slime,a series of slime water settlement experiments with different kinds of coagulants and flocculants were carried out.The effect of concentration of slime water,coagulant and flocculant dosage on the settlement effect of slime water was systematically investigated.Results show that the low metamorphic grade of raw coal,the finer particle size of coal slime and the existence of clay minerals increase the difficulty of slime water treatment.PAC and PAM with 10 million molecular weights are the best combination of drugs,which optimal dosage are 780 g/t and 15 g/t respectively,when the slime water concentration is 70 g/L.The settlement effect of slime water is the best in this condition with supernatant turbidity 18 NTU and settlement speed 11.16 cm/min.The dosage of flocculant and coagulant have a significant influence on the settlement effect of slime water,and the change of slime water concentration in small range has no obvious effect on that.

       

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