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    贵州六枝煤与CuFeMnO4复合氧载体化学链燃烧时硫演化特性

    Sulfur evolution characteristics during chemical looping combustion of Liuzhi Coal in Guizhou Province and CuFeMnO4 composite oxygen carrier

    • 摘要: 煤中黄铁矿硫含量较高,直接用于煤化学链燃烧,迁移复杂、造成诸多不利影响,需予以重点关注。选取贵州六枝煤(LZ),对其进行酸洗脱灰及定向去除黄铁矿硫后、再添加定量黄铁矿模型化合物作为燃料(LZ-DP+FeS2),自制CuFeMnO4复合氧载体,在双温管式炉中,对二者在不同温度下反应时氧的传递、硫的演化及交互作用加以系统研究。结果显示,Mn的掺杂有效增强CuFeMnO4中Fe3+的还原、氧的传递及其反应活性;LZ-DP+FeS2煤单独热解时其中黄铁矿硫演化复杂并产生H2S、SO2、COS和CS2等不同气相硫组分,而加入定量CuFeMnO4时先后分解释放O2并传递其中晶格氧,使各类气相硫在高温下被充分氧化形成更多的SO2。多次循环试验显示,CuFeMnO4在保持良好再生能力的同时,定向固硫能力增强,在煤化学链燃烧中具有极大的应用潜力。

       

      Abstract: The sulfur content of pyrite in coal is high, and it is directly used for coal chemical looping combustion, and its migration is complicated, causing many adverse effects, which needs to be paid attention to. Select Liuzhi Coal (LZ) in Guizhou Province, deash it by pickling and remove pyrite sulfur directionally, then add quantitative pyrite model compound as fuel (LZ-DP+FeS2), self-made CuFeMnO4 composite oxygen carrier, In the double-temperature tube furnace, the transfer of oxygen, the evolution of sulfur and the interaction between the two reacted at different temperatures were systematically studied. The results show that the doping of Mn effectively enhances the reduction of Fe3+ in CuFeMnO4, the transfer of oxygen and its reactivity; When LZ-DP+FeS2 coal is pyrolyzed alone, pyrite sulfur evolves complexly and produces different gaseous sulfur components such as H2S, SO2, COS and CS2, but when a certain amount of CuFeMnO4 is added, it decomposes and releases O2 successively and transfers the lattice oxygen in it, so that all kinds of gaseous sulfur are fully oxidized at high temperature to form more SO2. Multiple cycle experiments show that CuFeMnO4 has enhanced directional sulfur fixation ability while maintaining good regenerative ability, and has great application potential in coal chemical looping combustion.

       

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