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    地面打钻勘探“三带”的地表沉降监测

    Surface drilling exploring three zones for surface subsidence monitoring

    • 摘要: 随着煤炭资源的日益减少,开采塌陷区不断向城市内部转移,塌陷区终将成为城市用地,需得到有效治理。以义煤集团某主力生产矿井为研究对象,从钻孔布置、钻探设备、钻进方法、技术措施、泥浆成分及参数的确定、护壁堵漏方法等方面对钻探工程中的注意事项进行了分析。在详细介绍钻探目的、方法和钻孔位置的基础上,分析了1号、2号钻孔的施工情况,说明通过地面打钻勘探"三带"来监测地表沉降,从而有针对性地制定控制地表沉降措施。

       

      Abstract: Due to the decrease of coal resources,more and more urban land turn to subsidence area,so its reclamation is the most pressing thing.Taking one main underground mine as subject,analyse the matters needing attention from the aspect of well location,drilling equipments,drilling methods and technology,detection of slurry component and parameter,leaking stoppage measurements for wall protection.Based on the analysis of drilling purpose,methods and location,analyse the pavement construction of No.1 and No.2 drillhole.The surface subsidence could be monitored by drilling exploring three zones.

       

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